Event Notification Report for February 21, 2001
U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Operations Center Event Reports For 02/20/2001 - 02/21/2001 ** EVENT NUMBERS ** 37719 37757 37766 37767 !!!!!!!!! THIS EVENT HAS BEEN RETRACTED. THIS EVENT HAS BEEN RETRACTED !!!!!!! +------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ |Power Reactor |Event Number: 37719 | +------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ +------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | FACILITY: COOPER REGION: 4 |NOTIFICATION DATE: 02/06/2001| | UNIT: [1] [] [] STATE: NE |NOTIFICATION TIME: 10:43[EST]| | RXTYPE: [1] GE-4 |EVENT DATE: 02/06/2001| +------------------------------------------------+EVENT TIME: 01:48[CST]| | NRC NOTIFIED BY: S JOBE |LAST UPDATE DATE: 02/20/2001| | HQ OPS OFFICER: JOHN MacKINNON +-----------------------------+ +------------------------------------------------+PERSON ORGANIZATION | |EMERGENCY CLASS: N/A |GARY SANBORN R4 | |10 CFR SECTION: | | |*DEG 50.72(b)(3)(ii)(A) DEGRAD COND DURING OP | | | | | | | | | | | +-----+----------+-------+--------+-----------------+--------+-----------------+ |UNIT |SCRAM CODE|RX CRIT|INIT PWR| INIT RX MODE |CURR PWR| CURR RX MODE | +-----+----------+-------+--------+-----------------+--------+-----------------+ |1 N Y 100 Power Operation |100 Power Operation | | | | | | | +------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ EVENT TEXT +------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | PRIMARY CONTAINMENT DECLARED INOPERABLE | | | | Primary Containment was declared inoperable at 0148 CST on February 6, 2001, | | due to the failure of meeting the acceptance criteria for the suppression | | chamber to drywell vacuum breaker operation. | | | | While performing the 31 day surveillance, PC-AO-NRV30, suppression chamber | | to drywell vacuum breaker failed to indicate full close. The valve was | | subsequently stroked a second time and full closure indication was received. | | Estimated time of 2 minutes and 6 seconds when valve did not indicate full | | close. During this time frame when the valve was not indicating full close, | | Primary Containment was inoperable. Upon full closure of the valve, Primary | | Containment was returned to operable status. | | | | Engineering continues to evaluate the condition. TS action statement of LCO | | 3.6.1.8 B, requires the vacuum breaker to be closed in 12 hours. Required | | action not completed in the completion time requires the reactor to be in | | Mode 3 (Hot Shutdown) in twelve hours in Mode 4 (Cold Shutdown) in | | thirty-six hours. | | | | The NRC Senior and Resident Inspectors have been notified. | | | | * * * RETRACTED AT 1638 EST ON 2/20/01 BY ANDREW OHRABLO TO FANGIE JONES * * | | * | | | | "The suppression chamber to drywell vacuum breaker has two types of position | | indication available. They are a disc position switch, which only provides a | | red light indication for open, and a hinge position switch, which provides a | | red light indication for open and a green light indication for closed. | | Subsequent evaluation determined that the hinge position indication did show | | the vacuum breaker in the closed position upon the initial stroking and is | | adequate for making this determination, i.e., proper calibration. The disc | | position switch did not turn out the red indication light because of the | | slow closure of the disc due to what is believed to be a faulty | | non-essential air operator. | | | | "CNS investigation has found that the suppression chamber to drywell vacuum | | breaker was capable of performing its safety function in the open and close | | directions during this event. The suppression function of the Primary | | containment was not degraded as originally thought. Therefore, this event is | | not reportable under the requirements of 10CFR50.72 and event 37719 is | | retracted." | | | | The licensee notified the NRC Resident Inspector. The R4DO (Linda Smith) | | was notified. | +------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ !!!!!!!!! THIS EVENT HAS BEEN RETRACTED. THIS EVENT HAS BEEN RETRACTED !!!!!!! +------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ |Power Reactor |Event Number: 37757 | +------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ +------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | FACILITY: GRAND GULF REGION: 4 |NOTIFICATION DATE: 02/16/2001| | UNIT: [1] [] [] STATE: MS |NOTIFICATION TIME: 19:41[EST]| | RXTYPE: [1] GE-6 |EVENT DATE: 02/16/2001| +------------------------------------------------+EVENT TIME: 16:30[CST]| | NRC NOTIFIED BY: MARTY McADORY |LAST UPDATE DATE: 02/20/2001| | HQ OPS OFFICER: BOB STRANSKY +-----------------------------+ +------------------------------------------------+PERSON ORGANIZATION | |EMERGENCY CLASS: N/A |GREG PICK R4 | |10 CFR SECTION: | | |*IND 50.72(b)(3)(v)(D) ACCIDENT MITIGATION | | | | | | | | | | | +-----+----------+-------+--------+-----------------+--------+-----------------+ |UNIT |SCRAM CODE|RX CRIT|INIT PWR| INIT RX MODE |CURR PWR| CURR RX MODE | +-----+----------+-------+--------+-----------------+--------+-----------------+ |1 N Y 100 Power Operation |100 Power Operation | | | | | | | +------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ EVENT TEXT +------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | HIGH PRESSURE CORE SPRAY SYSTEM DECLARED INOPERABLE | | | | "During performance of 1C3 battery all-cell checks, battery cell #38 was | | found to be >0.020 below the average for specific gravity. Tech Spec 3.8.6, | | 'Battery Cell Parameters,' requires declaring 1C3 battery inoperable. This | | caused entry into Tech Spec 3.8.4 Action D, which is to declare the High | | Pressure Core Spray system inoperable. This requires entry into a 14 day | | LCO. This event is reportable since High Pressure Core Spray is a single | | train system." | | | | The NRC resident inspector has been informed of this event by the licensee. | | | | * * * RETRACTED AT 1549 EST ON 2/20/01 BY CHRIS MILLER TO FANGIE JONES * * | | * | | | | The licensee is retracting this event notification. After further review it | | has been determined that the entry conditions for the LCO were not met and | | the division 3 batteries were never inoperable. | | | | The licensee notified the NRC Resident Inspector. The R4DO (Linda Smith) | | has been notified. | +------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ +------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ |Power Reactor |Event Number: 37766 | +------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ +------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | FACILITY: COOPER REGION: 4 |NOTIFICATION DATE: 02/20/2001| | UNIT: [1] [] [] STATE: NE |NOTIFICATION TIME: 01:56[EST]| | RXTYPE: [1] GE-4 |EVENT DATE: 02/19/2001| +------------------------------------------------+EVENT TIME: 21:08[CST]| | NRC NOTIFIED BY: JOHN MYERS |LAST UPDATE DATE: 02/20/2001| | HQ OPS OFFICER: STEVE SANDIN +-----------------------------+ +------------------------------------------------+PERSON ORGANIZATION | |EMERGENCY CLASS: N/A |GREG PICK R4 | |10 CFR SECTION: | | |*SHU 50.72(b)(2)(i) PLANT S/D REQD BY TS | | | | | | | | | | | +-----+----------+-------+--------+-----------------+--------+-----------------+ |UNIT |SCRAM CODE|RX CRIT|INIT PWR| INIT RX MODE |CURR PWR| CURR RX MODE | +-----+----------+-------+--------+-----------------+--------+-----------------+ |1 N Y 100 Power Operation |54 Power Operation | | | | | | | +------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ EVENT TEXT +------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | TECH SPEC REQUIRED SHUTDOWN COMMENCED AFTER DECLARING BOTH STANDBY GAS | | TREATMENT (SGT) TRAINS INOPERABLE | | | | "While performing Surveillance 6.SUMP.101, Z SUMP AND AIR EJECTOR HOLDUP | | LINE DRAIN OPERABILITY TEST (IST), Z-1 sump pump exceeded its operability | | time limit of 151 seconds by 3 seconds. When Z-2 sump pump was subsequently | | tested, the pump failed to start on the essential HI-HI level switch. Both | | sump pumps were declared INOPERABLE. These pumps support Standby Gas | | Treatment OPERABILITY. The SGT line from the plant runs underground to the | | Elevated Release Point tower, and the offgas line and SGT both enter this | | sump. The pumps remove condensation from both the offgas lines and SGT, and | | must be available post-accident to prevent flooding of the SGT lines. | | | | "Per administrative direction in the Surveillance procedure, both trains of | | SGT were declared INOPERABLE at 2108. Per Technical Specification 3.6.4.3, | | Condition D, with two SGT subsystems INOPERABLE in Mode 1, the Required | | Action is to enter LCO 3.0.3 immediately. LCO 3.0.3 requires the plant to | | be in Mode 2 within 7 hours, Mode 3 within 13 hours, and Mode 4 within 37 | | hours. A power reduction was commenced at 2250. Present power level is | | 54%. | | | | "Engineering personnel have responded to the plant and are evaluating the | | two conditions." | | | | The above surveillance is performed quarterly. The licensee noted a past | | history of problems with the system's level switches. The current rate of | | power reduction is approximately 100 MW/hr or 12-15% reactor power. The | | licensee informed the NRC resident inspector. | | | | * * * UPDATE 0441 2/20/01 FROM TERRY BORGAN TO S. SANDIN * * * | | | | Tech Spec required shutdown exited at 0334CST after engineering determined | | that one train of SGT was OPERABLE. The Unit remains in a 7-day LCO for the | | other INOPERABLE train. Notified R4DO(Pick). | +------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ +------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ |Fuel Cycle Facility |Event Number: 37767 | +------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ +------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | FACILITY: PORTSMOUTH GASEOUS DIFFUSION PLANT |NOTIFICATION DATE: 02/20/2001| | RXTYPE: URANIUM ENRICHMENT FACILITY |NOTIFICATION TIME: 22:30[EST]| | COMMENTS: 2 DEMOCRACY CENTER |EVENT DATE: 02/20/2001| | 6903 ROCKLEDGE DRIVE |EVENT TIME: 08:46[EST]| | BETHESDA, MD 20817 (301)564-3200 |LAST UPDATE DATE: 02/20/2001| | CITY: PIKETON REGION: 3 +-----------------------------+ | COUNTY: PIKE STATE: OH |PERSON ORGANIZATION | |LICENSE#: GDP-2 AGREEMENT: N |MARK RING R3 | | DOCKET: 0707002 |JOSEPH HOLONICH NMSS | +------------------------------------------------+FRANK CONGEL IRO | | NRC NOTIFIED BY: ERIC SPAETH | | | HQ OPS OFFICER: FANGIE JONES | | +------------------------------------------------+ | |EMERGENCY CLASS: N/A | | |10 CFR SECTION: | | |NBNL RESPONSE-BULLETIN | | | | | | | | | | | | | | +------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ EVENT TEXT +------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | NRC BULLETIN 91-01 24 HOUR REPORT | | | | The following is a portion of a faxed report: | | | | On 02/20/01 at 0848 hours the Plant Shift Superintendent's office was | | informed that a Nuclear Criticality Safety Analysis (NCSA) was deficient. | | NCSA-PLANT088, Storage of Abandoned Equipment, utilizes the NCS calculation | | document NCS-CALC-98-029, which contains the following non-conservative | | assumptions: | | | | The KENO model used a radius of 6.35 cm to model the inner diameter of a | | 5-inch pipe. This does not bound all nominal 5-inch diameter pipe. Standard | | 5-inch pipe can have an inner diameter of 5.345 inches (13.5763 cm) which | | would require a radius of 6.7882 cm. | | | | This document modeled a UO2F2 - H2O mixture with an H/U ratio of 4. The use | | of this H/U ratio is acceptable for cascade piping due to the way the | | cascade is operated. It is not acceptable for use in other buildings (i.e. | | X-705, X-700, and X710) if the pipe is filled with fissile material. An H/U | | ratio of at least 16 should have been used to bound pipes in the other | | buildings. | | | | NCS-CALC-98-029 provides part of the basis for defining what a safe geometry | | is in NCSA-PLANT088.A00 (Storage of Abandoned Equipment). The calculation | | models a spacing violation between two 5.0-inch diameter 10-ft long pipes | | containing 100% enriched UO2F2 at an H/U of 4. Each pipe modeled in the | | calculation contains approximately 125,000 grams of U-235 at 100% | | enrichment. The USEC possession limit for HEU outside of shutdown cascade | | equipment is 1000 grams U-235. | | | | Control 1a in NCSA-PLANT088.A00 defines a safe geometry based on having a | | nominal pipe diameter of 5-inches or less, as well as limiting the length of | | the pipe to less than 10-feet and specifying that the pipe has not been | | exposed to oily material. Since 'nominal' 5-inch diameter pipes may have | | diameters slightly larger than 5.0-inches, control 1a is not consistent with | | the assumption in calculation NCS-CALC-98-029 of exactly 5.0-inch diameter. | | Therefore, NCSA-PLANT088.A00 is technically deficient, NCSA-PLANT088.A00 is | | currently active in various buildings on plant site. None of the equipment | | currently regulated by NCSA-PLANT088.A00 used the definition of safe | | geometry (as defined in control 1A in NCSA-PLANT088.A00) to show double | | contingency. Rather, all equipment currently under NCSA-PLANT088 is | | controlled based on being below a safe mass, which the NCSA allows as an | | alternative to controlling the geometry. Therefore, double contingency can | | still be shown for all equipment currently regulated by NCSA-PLANT088.A00 | | (based on spacing and mass controls). | | | | As part of the response to this incident, other NCSAs were investigated | | which referenced either NCS-CALC-098-029 or NCSA-PLANT008 as part of their | | safety basis, It was determined that NCSA-PLANT062.A04 (Cascade Maintenance | | Equipment Removal and Storage) has the same problem as NCSA-PLANT088.A00. In | | addition, NCSA-0705_ 041.A01 (Material Handling and Storage in X-705) and | | NCSA-PLANT048.A04 (Contaminated Metal) also reference either calculation | | NCS-CALC-98-029, NCSA-PLANT088.A00, or PLANT062.A04 as part of their safety | | basis for storage of favorable geometry equipment. While there may be items | | stored under these NCSAs based on the controls defining favorable geometry, | | none of these items individually can contain greater than a safe mass | | because of the requirements of TSRs 2.2.3.16 and 2.7.3.15. These TSRs | | require any removed cascade equipment containing greater than a safe mass | | under optimum moderation conditions to be decontaminated within 72 hours. | | Since there can be no equipment stored under any of the affected NCSAs | | containing greater than a safe mass, this incident is being reported to the | | NRC as a 24-hour event report. | | | | SAFETY SIGNIFICANCE OF EVENTS: | | | | The non-conservative assumption in NCS-CALC-98-029 has a low safety | | significance for the following reasons: | | | | The calculation assumed two 5-inch 10 foot long pipes completely filled with | | a UO2F2-H2O mixture (H/U ratio of 4) containing approximately 125,000 grams | | of 100% enriched U-235. This case bounds the entire operating history of the | | plant. Current plant requirements limit the production of enriched uranium | | to 10 wt% U-235. Any material greater than 10% is currently contained within | | shutdown cascade piping (which is covered by other NCSAs not affected by | | this incident), or is limited to 1000 grams U-235 by the USEC possession | | limits. | | | | There is no equipment currently controlled by NCSA-PLANT088.A00 that uses a | | safe geometry as one control for double contingency. | | | | While there may be equipment covered under NCSAs PLANT062, PLANT048, or | | 0705_041 that use safe geometry as a control, TSRs 2.2.3.16 and 2.7.3.15 | | (Removed Equipment with Deposits) ensure that any such equipment containing | | greater than a safe mass is decontaminated to less than or equal to a safe | | mass within 72 hours of removal. The safe mass required by these TSRs is | | based on optimum moderation conditions. As a result of these TSRs and their | | implementing procedures, there is no removed equipment currently stored on | | plant site under any of the affected NCSAs which contains greater than a | | safe mass. Since the safe mass is defined as less than half of the minimum | | credible critical mass, a criticality would not have occurred even if a | | spacing violation had occurred. | | | | The calculation in question was intended to demonstrate subcriticality in | | the event of a spacing violation between two favorable geometry pipes. Since | | there are no known spacing violations between such equipment, there remains | | at least one control in place to prevent criticality (spacing) in all cases. | | The normal storage of favorable geometry equipment in a properly spaced | | configuration was not affected by this discovery. | | | | POTENTIAL CRITICALITY PATHWAYS INVOLVED (BRIEF SCENARIO[S] OF HOW | | CRITICALITY COULD OCCUR): | | | | Two 10 foot long 5 inch pipes containing a mixture of UO2F2-H2O mixture (H/U | | ratio of 16) containing I00 wt% U-235 placed adjacent to each other could | | achieve criticality. | | | | CONTROLLED PARAMETERS (MASS, MODERATION, GEOMETRY, CONCENTRATION, ETC.): | | | | The controlled parameters for equipment which could be affected by this | | event are spacing and geometry. | | | | ESTIMATED AMOUNT, ENRICHMENT, FORM OF LICENSED MATERIAL (INCLUDE PROCESS | | LIMIT AND % WORST CASE OF CRITICAL MASS): | | | | No specific equipment was identified as being out of compliance. Therefore, | | the amount, enrichment or form is not known. However, it is known that no | | individual piece of equipment stored under the affected NCSAs contains | | greater than a safe mass, due to the TSR requirements. | | | | NUCLEAR CRITICALITY SAFETY CONTROL(S) OR CONTROL SYSTEM(S) AND DESCRIPTION | | OF THE FAILURES OR DEFICIENCIES: | | | | The calculation document for a spacing violation between two favorable | | geometry components contained a non-conservative assumption which was not | | properly flown into the NCSA controls. The spacing control remained in | | place. Thus, one control used for double contingency was rendered invalid. | | The deficiency will be corrected by revising the NCSA controls to be | | consistent with the calculation. | | | | CORRECTIVE ACTIONS TO RESTORE SAFETY SYSTEM AND WHEN EACH WAS IMPLEMENTED: | | | | Daily Operating Instructions (DOI) stating "No further equipment shall be | | implemented under NCSA-PLANT088 until the deficiency Is corrected." | | | | The licensee has notified the NRC Resident Inspection and DOE. | +------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
Page Last Reviewed/Updated Thursday, March 25, 2021
Page Last Reviewed/Updated Thursday, March 25, 2021